Athol Willoughby (1932–2020)

Athol Willoughby, OAM, professional dancer, dance teacher, educator, examiner, adjudicator, board member and patron of Cecchetti Ballet Australia, has died in Melbourne at the age of 87.

Athol Willoughby was born and educated in Tasmania. His interest in dance began in Hobart when, with a friend, he would go to the movies every Friday night. It was the era of Hollywood musicals and he would watch outstanding male dancers, including Fred Astaire and Gene Kelly, both of whom he greatly admired. But it was not until the Borovansky Ballet toured to Hobart, when Willoughby was aged 14, that he was given an opportunity to take ballet classes with Hobart teacher, Beattie Jordan. He began formal ballet training in 1946.

An early dance portrait of Athol Willoughby, 1940s(?). Courtesy of Anne Butler
An early dance portrait of Athol Willoughby, 1950s (?). Courtesy of Anne Butler

Willoughby’s career began in earnest, however, when the Melbourne-based National Theatre Ballet visited Hobart. Willoughby took some classes with the company and, as a result, Leon Kellaway, the company ballet master, suggested he should move to Melbourne to take classes at the National Theatre Ballet School. In Melbourne, Willoughby was taught by esteemed Cecchetti teacher, Lucie Saronova, whose influence on his future was immense. Remembering Saronova’s classes Willoughby recalled:

I enjoyed Madam’s classes but they lasted exactly an hour and she packed a lot into a class. There was very little correction. It was doing the exercises that was supposed to get you there, not breaking the exercises down, as is the custom today. But a terrifying aspect of Madam’s classes was that she had been a fantastic turner. She always, at the end of every class, gave a series of diagonal turns. And it didn’t matter whether you were male or female you had to do these diagonal turns. Well I hadn’t been brought up to expect anything like this—perhaps a few chaînés, petits tours as Cechetti calls them, or posé turns—but not these complex diagonals. I used to hate it. I used to try to be the last one down the diagonal until I subsequently figured out that if you were first you had the least attention and you were out of the way and forgotten.

Later in the 1950s he gained his own qualifications as a Cecchetti teacher and began working across Melbourne, including for Dame Margaret Scott at her ballet school, which she set up in Toorak in 1955. But his performance career continued in Melbourne and he eventually joined the National Theatre Ballet and performed with them, dancing both the classics and the repertoire of two directors of the company, Walter Gore and Valrene Tweedie. Tweedie, also Cecchetti trained, remained a close colleague until her death in 2008.

Athol Willoughby and Valrene Tweedie in Tweedies’s production of Francesca da Rimini. National Theatre Ballet, 1955. Photo: Walter Stringer. Personal collection of Athol Willoughby

In 1958 Willoughby left for London where he took classes with Anna Northcote and Stanislas Idzikowski. He took on various theatrical and non-theatrical jobs before joining Peter Darrell’s Western Theatre Ballet. But an illness in the family necessitated a return to Australia in 1961. He danced in Tivoli shows during the 1960s, including in a pantomime production of Cinderella in which he played one of the Ugly Sisters. He also continued to teach, travelling across the city and into regional centres before buying the Essendon Academy of Ballet in 1962. He directed the Essendon Academy until 1997 and the students whose careers he nurtured over more than three decades have gone on to dance across the world. Some have become teachers and examiners. But all had their lives enriched by his continued service to dance, in particular to the Cecchetti approach to ballet. But his humility was such that he was able to say, ‘I was just there to try to teach them classical ballet correctly—I like to see it done correctly—and with discipline.’

But before he retired from teaching he twice returned to the stage as a guest artist with the Australian Ballet: in Anne Woolliams’ 1990 revival of Swan Lake in which he took the role of the Hungarian Ambassador, and in Graeme Murphy’s Nutcracker. The Story of Clara in 1992 and 1994 where he played one of Clara the Elder’s émigré friends.

Willoughby once described himself as ‘a born collector of books and clothes and bits and pieces’. His home in Carlton North, which he shared with his partner James O’Donnell, was evidence of his collecting obsession, and of his interest in many forms of art. Both Willoughby and O’Donnell would often visit Canberra to take in the latest exhibition at the National Gallery, or National Library. I was fortunate enough to be able to have lunch with them on a number of those visits. Sharing a meal with them was always a very special occasion. Vale Athol.

Portrait of Athol Willoughby. Courtesy of Anne Butler

Athol Willoughby: born Campbell Town, Tasmania, 1 September 1932; died Melbourne, Victoria, 19 July 2020

Read more about Athol Willoughby at these links: Athol Willoughby. Lifetime Achievement Award 2018; Athol Willoughby. An oral history; Dance diary. March 2013 (on Walter Gore’s ballet The Crucifix—scroll down!).
Please note that Athol Willoughby’s oral history interview for the National Library is not at present available online. This reflects certain permissions that Willoughby placed on public use of the material. I hope the situation may be able to be changed. It is a wonderful interview, full of fascinating anecdotes as well as being a good outline of Willoughby’s career.

Michelle Potter, 21 July 2020

Featured image: Portrait of Athol Willoughby, 2018. Photo: © Michela Dent-Causon

13 thoughts on “Athol Willoughby (1932–2020)

  1. My dear Mr Willoughby,
    thank you for discovering my talent and I was grateful that I was trained by you.
    I went on to fulfill that dream of dancing in Europe. And I was so happy to have danced for you at the 80th Ballet Gala in 2019 at The National Theatre Ballet School in St Kilda Melbourne .You waited to see me, after the show yourself and James. ” That moment , I will never forget in my life ” with love Kellymarie Sullivan

  2. Athol is sadly missed by Friends of Lithuanian Ballet, Central Dance Company Australia and The Australian Ballet. His wonderful dedication, talent and service to ballet and his friends will be immensely missed.

  3. Mr Willoughby was the first examiner I played for, at an exam session at Anne Butler’s then studio at the Gold Coast. I had started playing for ballet and for Anne only 3 weeks before the exams! He was very understanding.

    Athol was very kind and I saw him and worked with him many times over the years. He had a lovely manner and a wealth of knowledge and will be sorely missed.

  4. RIP Athol. You were one of my earliest friends and you were 9 years older than me however we tracked along together at theNational Theatre appearing together with William Carse, Naeidra Torrens, Gayrie Macsween Noelle Aitkin and Gwenda Karie’s to name a few having classes with Madam Saranova Valeriene Tweedie Rex Reid and Anne Woolliams. We did not see each other in later years however kept in touch. I will miss you Athol.

  5. Thank you Kellymarie, Ramona, Gary and Helen for your comments. It is very special to receive heartfelt comments from four people who all knew Athol in different circumstances. His influence was far reaching I think.

  6. Athol was chairman of Cecchetti society in Australia for many years, until, all the states were admitted on to the committee. He remained the Victorian representative, and we had many many hours in meetings when the future of Cecchetti was discussed and planned.
    He was a GREAT TEACHER, and a thoughtful and compassionate examiner.
    I remember many dinners when he came so beautifully dressed, in a waistcoat, an outstanding tie, and jacket with a beautifully trimmed beard.
    He will be missed, but he will live on in his students and his friends.
    Ballet in Australia is the better for him being such a large part of it.

  7. This makes me very sad, I met Athol & James on their walk thru Lygon st most days, I can remember how chuffed Athol was at winning the life achievement award. He carried it around Carlton in a plastic bag ! to show to anyone who was interested.
    I will miss our daily catchups, it was always a highlight of my day
    RIP Athol Willoughby

  8. Thanks Steve. Your recollection about Athol and his lifetime achievement award is very touching! Robina Beard, whose comment is above, is chair of the Australian Dance Awards committee. She will be interested in your comment, as will other members of the ADAs panel.

    I didn’t know that Athol and James took a daily stroll along Lygon Street. That too is a touching recollection.

  9. Athol and James were regular visitors to the NGV, and I always welcomed their visits to the Members lounge where I work. Athol always impeccably dressed – dapper one might say, and in no time the conversation would roll from one subject to another, injected with humour and insight. I will miss his visits greatly. Such a distinguished, fine gentleman.

  10. Athol and James often mentioned to me their connections to the NGV. They also used to come to Canberra (where I live) regularly to see shows at the NGA. Athol was an art lover, in the widest sense of the word ‘art’. They both also loved to socialise and I am glad you had the opportunity to meet them. Thank you for your comment.

  11. 60 years ago I began ballet lessons at the age of 7. They were held in Ballarat in the upstairs area of the Fire Station in Sturt St. Athol Willoughby was my first teacher. I think he made the long drive from Melbourne to Ballarat each week
    in his VW Beetle and unfortunately he stopped coming to Ballarat after a car accident. Mr Willoughby was my first and best teacher and although I never fulfilled my childhood dream of being a ballerina he instilled in me a lifelong love of ballet.
    I recall he was very disciplined in his teaching and brought out the best in his students.
    He made such an impression that I still remember him with gratitude all these years later.

  12. Thank you for this comment Susan. It reinforces what others have said about his extraordinary teaching abilities, and that as a person he made an unforgettable impression on those who met him (in whatever capacity).

  13. I was taught for 11 years by William Carse( Bill) at the Box Hill Ballet Group as it was then known.. When he was Interstate for work as an Examiner for the Cecchetti Society Athol Willoughby and Shirley Jones stepped in to take Bill’s classes.It was such a joy to be taught by Athol and he did so with such interest care and helpful detail.In later years he taught my own daughter at The Cecchetti Ballet live in weekend at Ormond College.I remember how pleased he was to see me and we chatted for ages.Later he was an invited guest to The Box Hill Ballet Associations Reunion some years ago.He had a great sense of fun and we posed in Pas. de Deux together for photos together.Always charming and interested in others.A lovely man.

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